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The CheckPoint 156-585 certification exam is designed to test the skills and knowledge of candidates in troubleshooting issues related to Check Point Security Gateway and Management software. The exam is intended for individuals who have experience in working with Check Point Security Gateways and have already achieved the Check Point Certified Security Administrator (CCSA) and Check Point Certified Security Expert (CCSE) certifications.
Check Point Certified Troubleshooting Expert (156-585) certification exam is designed to validate the skills and knowledge required to troubleshoot advanced and complex issues in Check Point Security Systems. This certification exam is designed for IT professionals who have experience in managing, troubleshooting, and supporting Check Point Security Systems. This exam focuses on advanced troubleshooting techniques, network analysis, system debugging, and performance tuning.
The CheckPoint 156-585 certification exam is an excellent opportunity for security professionals to validate their skills and knowledge in Check Point Security Systems. By earning this certification, candidates can demonstrate their expertise in identifying and resolving complex security issues in Check Point Security Systems. This certification also helps professionals to enhance their career prospects and improve their earning potential.
NEW QUESTION # 48
The two procedures available for debugging in the firewall kernel are
i fw ctl zdebug
ii fw ctl debug/kdebug
Choose the correct statement explaining the differences in the two
- A. (i) Is used for general debugging, has a small buffer and is a quick way to set kernel debug flags to get an output via command line whereas (11) is useful when there is a need for detailed debugging and requires additional steps to set the buffer and get an output via command line
- B. (i) is used to debug the access control policy only, however (n) can be used to debug a unified policy
- C. (i) is used on a Security Gateway, whereas (11) is used on a Security Management Server
- D. (i) is used to debug only issues related to dropping of traffic, however (n) can be used for any firewall issue including NATing, clustering etc.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 49
Which is the correct "fw monitor" syntax for creating a capture file for loading it into WireShark?
- A. fw monitor -e "accept<FILTER EXPRESSION>;" >> Output.cap
- B. This cannot be accomplished as it is not supported with R80.10
- C. fw monitor -e "accept<FILTER EXPRESSION>;" -o Output.cap
- D. fw monitor -e "accept<FILTER EXPRESSION>;" -file Output.cap
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 50
The Check Pom! Firewall Kernel is the core component of the Gaia operating system and an integral part of the traffic inspection process There are two procedures available for debugging the firewall kernel Which procedure/command is used for troubleshooting packet drops and other kernel activites while using minimal resources (1 MB buffer)?
- A. fw ctl debug/kdebug
- B. fw ctl zdebug
- C. fwk ctl debug
- D. fw debug ctl
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 51
If the cpsemd process of SmartEvent has crashed or is having trouble coming up. then it usually indicates that___________.
- A. Cpd daemon is unable to connect to the log server
- B. The SmartEvent core on the Solr mdexer has been deleted
- C. Postgres database ts down
- D. The logged in administrator does not have permissions to run SmartEvent
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 52
Some users from your organization have been reported some connection problems with CIFS since this morning. You suspect an IPS Issue after an automatic IPS update last night. So you want to perform a packet capture on uppercase I only directly after the IPS module (position 4 in the chain) to check if the packets pass the IPS. What command do you need to run?
- A. fw monitor -pi 5 -e <filterexpression>
- B. fw monitor -pl asm <filterexpression>
- C. tcpdump -eni any <filterexpression>
- D. fw monitor -ml -pl 5 -e <filterexpression>
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 53
The two procedures available for debugging in the firewall kernel are
i fw ctl zdebug
ii fw ctl debug/kdebug
Choose the correct statement explaining the differences in the two
- A. (i) is used to debug only issues related to dropping of traffic, however (n) can be used for any firewall issue including NATing, clustering etc.
- B. (i) is used to debug the access control policy only, however (n) can be used to debug a unified policy
- C. (i) is used on a Security Gateway, whereas (11) is used on a Security Management Server
- D. (i) Is used for general debugging, has a small buffer and is a quick way to set kernel debug flags to get an output via command line whereas (11) is useful when there is a need for detailed debugging and requires additional steps to set the buffer and get an output via command line
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 54
If IPS protections that prevent SecureXL from accelerating traffic, such as Network Quota, Fingerprint Scrambling. TTL Masking etc, have to be used, what is a recommended practice to enhance the performance of the gateway?
- A. Upgrade the hardware to include more Cores and Memory
- B. Disable SecureXL and use CoreXL
- C. Disable all such protections
- D. Use the IPS exception mechanism
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 55
What is the most efficient way to view large fw monitor captures and run filters on the file?
- A. snoop
- B. CLISH
- C. wireshark
- D. CLI
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 56
What is the benefit of running "vpn debug trunc over "vpn debug on"?
- A. "vpn debug trunc*truncates the capture hence the output contains minimal capture
- B. No advantage one over the other
- C. "vpn debug trunc* provides verbose capture
- D. "vpn debug trunc" purges ike.elg and vpnd elg and creates limestarnp while starting ike debug and vpn debug
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 57
PostgreSQL is a powerful, open source relational database management system Check Point offers a command for viewing the database to interact with Postgres interactive shell Which command do you need to enter the PostgreSQL interactive shell?
- A. psql_c!ieni postgres cpm
- B. psql_client cpm postgres
- C. mysql -u root
- D. mysql_client cpm postgres
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 58
You are trying to establish a VPN tunnel between two Security Gateways but fail. What initial steps will you make to troubleshoot the issue
- A. capture traffic on both tunnel members and collect kernel debug for fw module with vm, crypt, conn and drop flags, then collect debug of IKE and VPND daemon
- B. capture traffic on both tunnel members and collect debug of IKE and VPND daemon
- C. collect debug of IKE and VPND daemon and collect kernel debug for fw module with vm, crypt, conn and drop flags
- D. capture traffic on both tunnel members and collect kernel debug for fw module with vm, crypt, conn and drop flags
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 59
Troubleshooting issues with Mobile Access requires the following:
- A. Standard VPN debugs and packet captures on Security Gateway, debugs of "cvpnd' process on Security Management
- B. 'ma_vpnd' process on Secunty Gateway
- C. Standard VPN debugs, packet captures, and debugs of cvpnd' process on Security Gateway
- D. Debug logs of FWD captured with the command - 'fw debug fwd on
TDERROR_MOBILE_ACCESS=5'
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 60
Select the technology that does the following actions
- provides reassembly via streaming for TCP
- handles packet reordering and congestion
- handles payload overlap
- provides consistent stream of data to protocol parsers
- A. Pre-Protocol Parser
- B. fwtcpstream
- C. Passive Streaming Library
- D. Context Management
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 61
PostgreSQL is a powerful, open source relational database management system Check Point offers a command for viewing the database to interact with Postgres interactive shell Which command do you need to enter the PostgreSQL interactive shell?
- A. psql_c!ieni postgres cpm
- B. mysql_client cpm postgres
- C. psql_client cpm postgres
- D. mysql -u root
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 62
What is connect about the Resource Advisor (RAD) service on the Security Gateways?
- A. RAD is not a separate module, it is an integrated function of the 'fw1 kernel module and does all operations in the kernel space
- B. RAD is completely loaded as a kernel module that looks up URL in cache and if not found connects online for categorization There isno user space involvement in this process
- C. RAD has a kernel module that looks up the kernel cache, notifies client about hits and misses andforwards a-sync requests to RADuser space module which is responsible for online categorization
- D. RAD functions completely in user space The Pattern Matter (PM) module ofthe CMI looks up for URLs in the cache and if not found, contact the RAD process inuser space to do online categorization
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 63
Which of the following is contained in the System Domain of the Postgres database?
- A. Saved queries for applications
- B. Trusted GUI clients
- C. User modified configurations such as network objects
- D. Configuration data of log servers
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 64
Which command do you need to execute to insert fw monitor after TCP streaming (out) in the outbound chain using absolute position? Given the chain was 1ffffe0, choose the correct answer.
- A. fw monitor -p0 -ox1ffffe0
- B. fw monitor -po 1ffffe0
- C. fw monitor -p0 ox1ffffe0
- D. fw monitor -po -0x1ffffe0
Answer: D
Explanation:
https://sc1.checkpoint.com/documents/R80.40/WebAdminGuides/EN/CP_R80.40_PerformanceTuning_AdminGuide/Content/Topics-PTG/CLI/fw-monitor.htm
NEW QUESTION # 65
VPN issues may result from misconfiguration, communication failure, or incompatible default configurations between peers Which basic command syntax needs to be used fortroubleshootingSite-to-Site VPN Issues?
- A. vpn debug truncon
- B. vpn truncon debug
- C. fw debug truncon
- D. cp debug truncon
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 66
URL Filtering is an essential part of Web Security in the Gateway. For the Security Gateway to perform a URL lookup when a client makes a URL request, where is the sync-request forwarded from if a sync-request is required''
- A. URLF Kernel Client
- B. RAD User Space
- C. URLF Online Service
- D. RAD Kernel Space
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 67
Which of the following daemons is used for Threat Extraction?
- A. tedex
- B. tex
- C. extractd
- D. scrubd
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 68
You are running R80.XX on an open server and you see a high CPU utilization on your 12 CPU cores You now want to enable Hyperthreading to get more cores to gain some performance. What is the correct way to achieve this?
- A. in dish run set HAT on
- B. Hyperthreading is not supported on open servers, on on Check Point Appliances
- C. just turn on HAT in the bios of the server and after it has booted enable it in cpconfig
- D. just turn on HAT in the bios of the server and boot it
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 69
What are the main components of Check Point's Security Management architecture?
- A. Management Server. Log Server. LDAP Server, Web Server
- B. Management server management database, log server, automation server
- C. Management server, Security Gateway. Multi-Domain Server, SmartEvent Server
- D. Management server Log server, Gateway server. Security server
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 70
What is the main SecureXL database for trackingthe acceleration status of traffic?
- A. cphwd_db
- B. cphwd_dev_identity_table
- C. cphwd_tmp1
- D. cphwd_dev_conn_table
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 71
What file extension should be used with fw monitor to allow the output file to be imported and read in Wireshark?
- A. .exe
- B. .pcap
- C. .tgz
- D. .cap
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 72
Which Threat Prevention daemon is the core Threat Emulator, engine and responsible for emulation files and communications with Threat Cloud?
- A. scrub
- B. ted
- C. ctasd
- D. inmsd
Answer: B
Explanation:
https://supportcenter.checkpoint.com/supportcenter/portal?eventSubmit_doGoviewsolutiondetails=&solutionid=sk97638
NEW QUESTION # 73
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